The Ministry of Health has introduced a new strategy aimed at preventing non-traditional chronic kidney disease (NTCKD). The initiative seeks to strengthen community capacities for the prevention of kidney damage by training volunteer collaborators on how to prevent NTCKD.
As part of this approach, local leaders are also being trained to improve health literacy and promote healthy habits within their communities. The program addresses diseases and encourages overall well-being.
The project focuses on epidemiological surveillance of NTCKD in the regions of Guanacaste and Upala. Non-traditional chronic kidney disease affects individuals whose work exposes them to risk factors such as pesticides, strenuous working conditions, consumption of contaminated water, dehydration, and environments that cause increased body temperature.
According to data from the Health Surveillance Directorate of the Ministry of Health, there was a 10.32% decrease in reported cases of chronic kidney disease in 2025 compared to 2024. The number dropped from 9,027 cases in 2024 to 8,095 in 2025.
For non-traditional chronic kidney disease specifically, notifications fell by 44%, with cases decreasing from 100 in 2024 to 56 in 2025.
“It is important to consider the following recommendations for improving renal health and reducing vulnerability during unexpected events,” stated the Ministry.
“Knowing the situation regarding kidney disease in Costa Rica, the Ministry of Health calls on the population to raise awareness and adopt healthy habits at workplaces as well as maintain proper control over chronic diseases,” added the Ministry.
